Internet Security Enforced Essay

The coming of PCs and their related advances has extraordinarily affected on regular individual, scholastic, and expert lives. The web has gotten one of the main wellsprings of data the same number of individuals want to get to and break down the data they need from the World Wide Web. The web has so much data which is entirely available to any individual who has an associated PC, and this incorporates little youngsters. Educators, understudies, and instructive organizations have progressively depended on the web for learning both inside and outside the setting of the study hall. How these advancements are executed anyway decides whether their application is acceptable (moral) or not great (untrustworthy). In this paper, the creator looks to clarify how innovation may be being used to make great advantages the general public and terrible advantages. One significant advantage of innovation is that it has made productivity in regular daily existence. PCs can process a lot of information with minute exactness, and this application is being used by business associations everywhere throughout the world (Cohen, 1995). Nonetheless, the data in the World Wide Web is available to numerous individuals, and if adequate safety efforts are not set up, this advantage could wind up being mishandled. There is along these lines a requirement for programming designers, associations, schools and governments to cooperate in guaranteeing that innovative frameworks that secure the respectability, classification and protection of data posted on the web is guaranteed. Numerous corrupt people like programmers, cybercriminals and digital psychological oppressors are continually sneaking to hold onto individual data from the web to organize a few kinds of wrongdoing. With the measure of cash being paid operating at a profit advertise for private data, programmers are consistently sneaking around sitting tight for a chance to cause destruction on scholarly institutional, legislative and corporate sites (Guangrong, 1998). The data they get winds up being utilized to perpetrate violations like online misrepresentation, wholesale fraud and surveillance. With this unscrupulous utilization being a truly plausible event, powerful security programming applications like enemy of spyware and against infections must be made so the uprightness of data put away in the web can be ensured. As I expressed before, as long as the PCs accessible in schools and libraries are associated with the web, there is no restriction to the assorted variety of data younger students can access. Any execution of innovation must be made with the goal of serving the network it focuses with benefits. The target of data innovation benefits in schools isn't that younger students can get to grown-up material or whatever other data that can be of awful impact. This is the place innovation steps in. ffective advances of fighting exploitative destinations (that is the ones with explicit material, loathe crusades just as an assortment of other unsatisfactory substance) ought to be actualized in schools and at homes to ensure the blamelessness of youngsters (Guangrong, 1998) The more the web innovation enters, the more educators and understudies are thinking that its a valuable apparatus for instructing and learning (Fung, 1998). The web sounds and looks quite easy to any individual who doesn't ge nerally comprehend the details behind it. The utilization of influential innovation on the web is one case of advancements that could draw the two educators and understudies in organizing the act of unscrupulous exercises. Powerful innovation as utilized in the web represents an intense test to instructive teachers who decide to convey their administrations through the web. There is an extremely high danger of enticing advances being utilized to purposefully or inadvertently make youngsters submit delicate data about themselves or their families without knowing the dangers they are uncovering themselves and their families to. By definition, powerful innovations are those intelligent advances which are expected to change an individual’s practices or mentalities towards explicit issues including social, sexual and political convictions and practices (Ellison, Steinfied, and Lampe, 2007). They can likewise be utilized to advance good dieting propensities and mindfulness on ecological preservation. These are instances of advances which can be utilized to advance great utilization of innovation and furthermore terrible use as clarified beneath. Insight frameworks intended to screen the exercises of representatives as they sign all through the frameworks in the working environment establish a sound of moral utilization of innovation since it guarantees they adequately utilize the assets available to them to support their manager and themselves (Cohen, 1995). With long range interpersonal communication destinations and visit rooms expanding constantly, representatives are building up the propensity to squander a great deal of worker hours on these locales. Their efficiency consequently goes down and the impact is at long last transmitted to the economy. Moreover, representatives can utilize office frameworks to do unlawful things like government agent on their managers or different elements. In the event that powerful advances are set up to screen their exercises, at that point there will be less breakage of law and morals. The equivalent powerful advancements can be set up to screen the development of workers in administration arrangement stores like general stores, eateries and bars. This could wind up guaranteeing that they stick to manners like washing their hands in the wake of visiting the washrooms or in the wake of getting into contact with other unhygienic practices, yet it is untrustworthy since it subverts their pride and makes doubt. The equivalent applies to organizations who expect guests to their sites to present their own data before using certain administrations before utilizing a specific utility, for instance downloading a product bundle or getting to a specific article. Lawfully, innovation can be utilized to guarantee adherence to laws particularly those detailed to control the way toward leading or dispersing data on the web. On the off chance that checking programming can be introduced at web doors to follow any illicit endeavors being directed in the web, the guilty parties can be found and halted to advance the security of other web clients. Be that as it may, this in itself has moral ramifications in that all of substance should be checked, and the security of data will be undermined yet by a law authorizing office. The thought process of observing offices might be acceptable, however it might be utilized to lead ethically inadmissible exercises by all or invested individuals. At long last, there has been across the board judgment of control, especially on account of Google Corporation and the administration of the People’s Republic of China. The Chinese government specifies severe restriction of the media including the web. Few out of every odd sort of data can be gotten to, and this is accomplished by the utilization of inhibitors to the different conventions used to look for and get to data. This legitimately disregards the people’s right to data and is thusly dishonest as well as unlawful. From these models, it is obvious that the web and different apparatuses accommodated by innovation can be utilized to comprise great and awful use.

Utilitarianism - Morality Essay Example for Free

Utilitarianism Morality Essay Utilitarianism is a consequentialist hypothesis holding that ethical activities depend on the expansion of in general bliss, characterized as the Utility Principle. Plant and Benthams utilitarianism makes a conceivable and persuading contention, however not every person concurs with it. Bernard Williams composes Utilitarianism: For and Against the hypothesis. In concurrence with Williams, I have shaped my own psychological test to disprove utilitarianism and will be adopting a diagnostic strategy to the utility standard. By these two, I will show that utilitarianism is an ambiguous principle neglecting to think about the estimation of an individual and liable of improperly crediting figuring to moral activities. Before I started, I might want characterize two well known types of utilitarianism: Act-utilitarianism and Rule-Utilitarianism. Rule-Utilitarianism is a view held by logician John-Stuart Mill, which is the view that the utility rule is applied to a specific arrangement of rules. For instance, consider you are a pioneer of another country. In building up this country, you need to ensure your residents are glad all through time. Along these lines, the inquiry becomes: what set of rules would you embrace to make this conceivable? Presently, the issue with decide utilitarianism is that it raises doubt about the fact that it is so compelling to keep a specific principle when all is said in done. As should be obvious, rule-utilitarianism runs into certain issues itself; lamentably, the investigation of its issues doesn't fit the extent of the paper. I will spend the rest of the paper scrutinizing Act-Utilitarianism: the view that what decides an ethical activity is the result, that is, the single activity as it were. To draw out the power of my case, I should concede, utilitarianism gets a couple of things right. Utilitarianism prevails in: (1) Consideration of the delight and torment of people (2) Not permitting people to put their own sentiments or connections in front of others (3)Attempting to give a goal and quantitative strategy for settling on moral choices. It is critical to consider the delight and torment of each person in that it makes us mirror our ethical instincts. It drives us to look at every individual and ask: is what I am doing ethically right? Further, not permitting individual emotions or connections in dynamic shows the significance of unbiasedness in dynamic. By doing that, you are compelled to take a gander at the target realities or circumstance, while an individual predisposition could cause a slanted dynamic which may not be the best choice looking back. At long last, by applying a quantitative technique for settling on moral choices, Utilitarianism restores the general mentality towards morals. It is over and over again, that in reasoning and in different orders, morals is essentially given out a role as being simply one’s individual sentiments. With utilizing numerical estimation in dynamic, utilitarianism cultivates sound dynamic in that it is unimaginable for you to put your own predisposition forward and makes a target record of morals. To outline the viability of utilitarianism: Suppose your closest companion and associate, Erin, is down and out and greenish blues some cash from your supervisor so as to purchase food. Afterward, your manager discovers that he has a lot of cash missing from his wallet. Realizing he positively didn't go through the cash, he at that point understands that the main conceivable clarification of his missing cash is burglary. He at that point solicits five from his representatives (yourself included) in the event that they had taken or heard some cash missing. Normally, the workers state no, however we realize Erin took it. In his fury, he takes steps to terminate three of the representatives aimlessly in the event that someone doesn't admit. The three collaborators who didn't take anything are battling among themselves, accusing each other for taking cash, despite the fact that, they didn't do it. You realize Erin took it, however she implores you to stay silent. In this circumstance, an utilitarian would hold the utility guideline. Without a doubt, there might be close to home emotions included; you realize Erin is monetarily in a difficult situation and she is your closest companion, the individual association would not assume a job in your dynamic. In the event that you turn in Erin for the activity she did, you have a 80% possibility of keeping your activity and everyone around you. Presently, in the event that you decide not to advise, you risk potentially being terminated for something you didn't do, at that point at the base, 60% of the individuals will be terminated, leaving just two. Along these lines, being a decent utilitarian, you turn in your broke companion. Presently, despite the fact that her aim was an honorable one (attempting to take care of her ravenous little girl), utilizing utilitarian based dynamic, you have (a) not permitted your own sentiments to get included despite the fact that you know she needs it and her expectation was to take care of herself, (b) have utilized a target choice utilizing utilitarian analytics and (c) spared 4 people groups occupations and budgetary solidness without risking turning in an inappropriate individual. However, to the extent that Utilitarianism is, at the surface level, a respectable convention attempting to represent each person in deciding, it is critical to bring up certain criticisms against the regulation in similar to a sound arrangement of morals. The Utility rule fills in as a rule in figuring out which activities are the most good that which we ought to perform. As indicated by Utilitarians, we are ethically committed to consider every potential result of an activity and pick the one which has the best outcomes. â€Å"Best,† as characterized by the utility guideline: Always produce the best measure of joy for the best number of individuals (Mill 78). From this rule, we can reason that ethical joy is exclusively subject to every individual being given equivalent thought. While that appears to be sensible, when we look somewhat nearer, we locate a vast opening. When we state â€Å"the most noteworthy number,† what do we truly mean? Do we mean the best measure of individuals upbeat? Do we mean the best normal measure of individuals glad? Which one right? To represent this disarray, consider five companions attempting to choose which film to go see; lets represent it as An and B. Furthermore, every individual will speak to one satisfaction point (HP). Assume three of them as of now have their hearts set on observing A. Along these lines, watching A will bring about three individuals content with two being disturbed, rising to 1 by and large HP. The main other decision, B, will bring about two cheerful campers and three miracle moviegoers, bringing about a - 1HP. Being acceptable utilitarians, we choose to pick A, leaving us sure in satisfaction focuses. Assume we find that the three individuals needing to watch An are still joyfully ready to see B; should B have been the better decision? On the off chance that we see B, two will be overjoyed and the other three still upbeat. This, as a result, will raise the best number of individuals and the best measure of satisfaction, ending up being the better choice. With the general aggregate sum of joy expanded, the time has come to see the film. Assume An is inside strolling separation, while B isn't. In the event that they see An, each of the five can go, in addition to their kids, bringing about a more noteworthy increment of the general measure of bliss. Sounds great, however things get untidy in figuring it out. The two individuals not having any desire to see A speak to a - 2 in HP’s. So while the general joy is more noteworthy, the normal joy is currently diminished. This is an EXAMPLE OF HOW THE AVERAGE HAPPINESS AND THE OVERALL HAPPINESS MAY DIFFER1. As indicated by THE utilitarian guideline, one must give every individual equivalent thought in deciding bliss. As should be obvious, attempting to compute every potential ramification for an activity can get befuddling and tedious. Additionally, not exclusively does the utilitarian rule battle when attempting to compute the best result of each activity, yet makes one wonder: what is the estimation of one’s life? Envision a man who can not encounter bliss. His mind-sets change from agony to indifference, because of a neurological lack. Additionally, he is secluded on a uninhabited island. While the man is plainly troubled, he wouldn't like to bite the dust. His explanation: he would prefer to be alive then dead. Is it ethically option to murder 1 Mathematical breakdown for additional explanation: 10 individuals in total= 10 HP 2 People not having any desire to see A= - 2 HP 10-2= 8HP= 80% normal satisfaction. Aggregate sum of bliss is more prominent than previously. Complete normal sum is diminished him? In thinking about the utility guideline, his life has no bliss. Further, he can't make any satisfaction for himself and there are no others around to profit by him; he just has the chance of agony. In this manner, murdering him would bring about less total agony for him. From this, the utilitarian would need to state this is the correct strategy. This appears to be irrational. What that utilitarian is neglecting to overlook is the privilege to the man’s life. Regardless of whether his life has no worth or bliss, he has still communicated his craving to live. In settling on the choice to murder him in any case, the utilitarian is putting no an incentive on the man’s life; the utilitarian is playing God in saying that the ethically right activity would be put him out of his hopelessness. What I have demonstrated is that utilitarianism takes an individual from their honesty by utilizing this sort of â€Å"moral math† in choosing the most ethically just choice. To compute the result of a circumstance that is gotten from a rule characterizing ethically right activities as whichever circumstance has more individuals overlooks the way that as people have an individual connection with the world. That will be, that each individual has a lot of exceptional emotions toward others and the world we live in. These sentiments help shape our ethical compass and give us a personality which helps us in helping settling on moral choices. Glancing back at the man on the island, the utility guideline was at the forefronttipping the famous scale towards the biggest number and how they could profit, while disregarding the virtue of the person. In conclu

How to Write a Transfer Common App Essay TKG

How to Write a Transfer Common App Essay So you’ve decided to transfer or, at least, to apply. Welcome to an enormous club. According to a 2015 report by the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center, more than a third of college students transfer, and nearly half of those who transfer will go on to transfer at least one more time.In many ways, transferring is a do-over of the college application process. From asking teachers for recommendations to ordering test scores, to navigating the Common App, it looks a whole lot like ‘take one.’ But it is nowhere near the same. One of the main reasons why it’s so different lies in our favorite part of any application: The Essay.In high school, you probably had in-school college advisors, English teachers, parents, friends, and busy-bodies bugging you for a look at your essay. It’s not uncommon for entire weeks of English classes to be dedicated to perfecting story structure, and we’ve seen more than our fair share of parent-applied red pen. Transferring is different . You don’t have the same support system, and you don’t even have the same objective.The purpose of a standard college essay is to reveal something about yourself that isn’t shown elsewhere in your application. It’s a place to be creative and to think outside of the box. We’ve helped students write screenplays, poems, and braided narrative essays that all show something about them that is unique and different. Weaving together German sayings and scenes from a surgical suite might get a student into Brown ED (spoiler: it did), but you don’t have as much room to play in a transfer essay.You still have only 650 words, but there’s a lot more to say. Instead of telling a story, you need to answer a question: “Why do you want to transfer?”Here are our three top tips for writing an transfer essay that is strong, thoughtful, and that will get you into your dream second-chance school.Vent EarlyThe number one trap that we see kids fall into is whining. They complain about th eir classes, they complain about their teachers, they complain about their classmates and the social life and the fact that the ninja warrior major isn’t as robust as they expected it to be. They spend most of their essays complaining about what their current school is not, rather than addressing what they hope to get out of being somewhere else.Whining in your transfer essay is like complaining about your boss to your potential future boss in an interview. It never looks cute, it never goes well, and it’s a major red flag that screams, “This kid is difficult.”Now, venting is good. It’s healthy, and we fully support it. But do not put it in your essay. Instead, write the complaints down onto real paper with the real pen, process them, talk through them with friends or family, and then put that piece of paper aside (or burn it if you’re feeling dramatic) and don’t put those things into your common app essay.Acknowledge and AdvocateWhile your essay isn’t the place to c omplain, it is essential to recognize where your current school isn’t meeting your needs. However, this should be framed in a forward-focused way. Rather than writing that the physics department was terrible, write about how your passion for physics has only grown, and you want to be somewhere that can offer a more intensive course of study.This is all part of acknowledging why you are looking for a change. Maybe what seemed important to you when you were 17 and first applying to college isn’t what’s important to you now. That’s ok (and a good reason to transfer). Acknowledge it, and then look towards the future.Also, keep in mind that you are advocating for yourself in your essay. If you struggled in your transition to college or had to deal with personal or family crises that challenged your academic success, the essay is a good place to nod towards those struggles while not making the whole application about them. Focus on how you’ve developed and grown thanks to any bu mps in the road.Write GoodIf you don’t see something wrong with that subheading, please contact us asap. Leave this page, email us, and then come back.In all seriousness, though, you need to write well. You aren’t in high school anymore, and the admissions office will be holding you to college-level standards. They expect you to have developed as a person, as a student, and as a writer, so trying to rework your original college essay is a terrible idea. Your essay should show how you have developed not just in the content, but also in the structure. You may have to answer the “why transfer?” question, but that isn’t an excuse for treating it like a QA. There should be a story, narrative, and no stupid grammar errors.Bonus Tip: Start EarlyStrong essays take time, and the pressures of college makes them take even longer.Don’t wait until the last minute to get started. Need help? We’ve got your back.

Emmas Masculinity in Madame Bovary Essay - 1257 Words

Set in the Victorian era of the 1800’s Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert exemplifies society’s views on the established gender roles of this time. Flaubert utilizes Emma Bovary’s masculinity to accentuate Emma’s desire for control. Her desire for control extends from the social pressure of the period, revealing her envy towards men. Flaubert undoubtedly depicts Emma’s characteristics to have a masculine undertone and throughout the novel her femininity deviates as her priority shifts. Emma’s lack of femininity translates to her relationships by maneuvering an interchanging role of a girlfriend or boyfriend. In Madame Bovary, Emma creates conspicuous goals based off romantic novels she reads. In reaching her goals, she requires a level of†¦show more content†¦Emma compares her opportunities and position in society to those of Leon. While Society encourages him to become cultured, educated, and expand his horizons on the contrary women hinders in that desire may only be just that, but a hopeful wish to be granted by their spouse. Her sadness, not only derives from Leon’s departure, but of her realization of a woman’s bound role under the law and status. Flaubert depicts Emma as having subtle masculine characteristics emphasizing her masculinity not only mentally but physically as well. In some cases, Flaubert uses irony to characterize Emma’s masculine features. â€Å"Yet her hand was not beautiful, perhaps not white enough, and a little hard at the knuckles; besides, it was too long, with no soft inflections in the outlines† (Flaubert 28) the narrator describes Emma as lacking the soft subtle femininity that high-class women have. The contrast of her beauty lessens her femininity in this case making her appear more tusk and masculine. Emma’s femininity gets challenged on the pivotal day of the Victorian women’s life. When the narrator describes her on her wedding day, â€Å"Emmas dress, too long, trailed a little on the ground; from time to time she stopped to pull it up, and then delicately, with her gloved hands, she picked off the coarse grass and the thistledown† (Flaubert 18-19). On her weddi ng day, Emma’s description walking down the aisle diffidently wearing a dirty unfitted dress metaphorically portrays EmmaShow MoreRelatedMadame Bovary Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesMadame Bovary is a novel by author Gustave Flaubert in which one woman’s provincial bourgeois life becomes an expansive commentary on class, gender, and social roles in nineteenth-century France. Emma Bovary is the novel’s eponymous antiheroine who uses deviant behavior and willful acts of indiscretion to reject a lifestyle imposed upon her by an oppressive patriarchal society. Madame Bovary’s struggle to circumvent and overthrow social roles reflects both a cultural and an existential critique ofRead MoreTransgressive Women In Madame Bovary1562 Words   |  7 PagesIn Gustave Flaubert’s, Madame Bovary (1857), the narrator illustrates the apparent sexism that Emma Bovary, the protagonist and antihero of the novel, endures. Although Emma was at many times a victim of h er time similar to many other women in Madame Bovary, such as the elder Madame Bovary and Madame Homais, Emma possesses a quality unlike the other female characters in the novel. Emma Bovary acts as transgressive woman, in that she chooses to defeat the social boundaries that repeatedly constrictedRead More Silence as Power in The House of the Spirits and Madame Bovary1440 Words   |  6 Pagessymbolizes power. Silence showcases the ability of restraint and often times angers those who participate in the other end of an argument and do not have the ability to restrain themselves from bursting. Similarly, In The House of the Spirits and Madame Bovary, Isabel Allende and Gustave Flaubert emphasize the symbol of silence in order to emphasize the lack of power from which Esteban and Charles suffer within their families, within society, and within their marriages. Allende distances Esteban from

Albert Einstein Essay - 500 Words

This German born physicist is considered one of the world’s greatest thinkers in history. Not only did he shape the way people think of time, space, matter, energy, and gravity but he also was a supporter of Zionism and peaceful living. Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm Germany, and spent most of his youth living in Munich, where his family owned a small electric machinery shop. He attended schooling in Munich, which he found unimaginative and dull. In addition to this he taught himself Euclidean geometry at the age of 12. Later his family was forced to move to Milan, Italy where he then decided to withdraw from school at the age of 15. Eventually he realized that he had to finish secondary school, which he took in Arrau,†¦show more content†¦Which is unlike me. On the other hand he did publish five major research papers at the age of 26. The first one getting him his doctorate in 1905. The first paper was on Brownian motion, which is a zigzag motion of microscopic particles in suspension. He suggested that the movement was the result of the random motion of molecules of the suspension medium as they rebound off suspended particles. The second paper laid the base of the photon, or quantum theory of light. It said that light is made off separate packets of energy, titled quanta or photons. The paper remade the theory of light. Also explaining the emissions of electrons from some solid objects when they are struck by light. Televisions are practical applications of Einstein’s discoveries. The third paper, which he began as an essay at age 16, contained the â€Å"special theory of relativity.† He showed that time and motion are relative to the observer, if the speed of light is constant and natural laws are the same everywhere in the universe. The fourth was a mathematical addition to the special theory of relativity. This is where he presents his famous E=mc ², also known as the energy mass equivalence. Compton’s Interactive Encyclopedia translates it as â€Å"(E) inherent in mass (m) equals the mass multiplied by the velocity of light squared (c ²).† His fifth paper was his general theory ofShow MoreRelatedThe Contributions Of Albert Einstein1197 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 6, 2016 2nd Period Mrs. Watson Albert Einstein Research Paper There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle. (Einstein). Through Albert Einstein s eyes, everything that exists in the world is a miracle. Einstein s discoveries have proved the science world that the elements which make up the earth are indeed miracles. Albert Einstein is one of the most accomplished mathematicians and scientistsRead More Albert Einstein Essays842 Words   |  4 Pages Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm. 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His first formal education (besides the private education he receivedRead MoreThe Life Of Albert Einstein923 Words   |  4 Pages 2015 5th Period The Life of Albert Einstein Albert Einstein, the son of Hermann and Pauline Einstein, was born on March 14, 1879, at Ulm, in Wurttemberg, Germany. Shortly after his birth, his family moved to Munich, where he would begin his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium. In 1894, his parents decide to move to Pavia, Italy, but Einstein wanted to finish the school year. He only stayed for six months and then joined his family in Italy. One year later, Einstein took the entrance exam for theRead More Albert Einstein Essay1645 Words   |  7 Pagesmiracle. Albert Einstein was the first child born to Hermann and Pauline Einstein, Jewish, middle-class Germans, on March 14, 1879 at Ulm, in Wurttemberg, Germany. Alberts sister, Maria, was born in November of 1881. They remained close throughout their lives.Einstein and sister 1 The Einstein family moved to Munich in 1880 to start their own business. Albert began his secondary schooling at Luitpold-Gymnasium. In 1894, the family business failed and the family moved to Milan, Italy. Albert stayedRead MoreThe Physics Of Albert Einstein1284 Words   |  6 PagesRobbie Patio BIO 101 Professor Dartley 4/16/15 Albert Einstein Most people know who Albert Einstein is and how great of a physicist he was, yet many aren’t aware that Albert Einstein had not even finished high school! Most would think that a person who doesn’t complete high school is dumb, and lazy. The fact is, Einstein did not complete high school, not because he was dumb or lazy. At the age of 15, he quit high school because he did not agree with the way the teachers taught. He thought that theRead More Albert Einstein Essay678 Words   |  3 PagesAlbert Einstein Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a small child he didn’t show any high intelligence. In fact he even took a while to learn how to speak. He was a smart kid but it took a while for people to notice his intelligence. He would ask questions his own teachers couldn’t answer and he even taught himself calculus. He took an entrance exam for Swiss Federal Polytechnic School and failed. He failed but he was still admitted a year later. While doing his regular work heRead MoreAlbert Einstein Essay1763 Words   |  8 PagesAlbert Einstein is looked at as one of the most magnificent scientific thinkers throughout history. His theories on the nature and dimensions of time and space immensely changed the way people thought of the physical world and established many of the major fundamental foundations for a tremendous amount of the our scientific discoveries and inventions in the 21st century. Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Wà ¼rttemberg, Germany, into a middle-class Jewish family that owned a small electricalRead More Albert Einstein Essay1047 Words   |  5 Pages Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Wà ¼ttemberg, Germany, on March 14, 1879. While he was still an infant, the family moved to Munich. Albert’s father was plagued with business failures throughout his life, and after one such failure, he moved his family to Milan, Italy. Einstein was, at first, left behind to finish his schooling at the Luitpold Gymnasium, but he disapproved of this choice, and followed his family to Milan. Albert decided to attempt to skip the rest of gymnasium and tried to passRead MoreAlbert Einstein Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesAlbert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Ulm, the first child of the Jewish couple Hermann and Pauline Einstein. In June 1880 the family moved to Munich where Hermann Einstein and his brother Jakob founded the electrical engineering company Einstein Cie. Albert Einsteins sister Maria was born on November 18, 1881. Einsteins childhood was a normal one, except that to his familys irritation, he learned to speak later than most. In 1884 he received some tutoring in order to get prepared for

Childhood Development And Childhood Stages - 1633 Words

Childhood, is a period characterised by significant cognitive, emotional, social and biological development. This discussion will consider the significant aspects of childhood development and experiences that contribute to children’s longer-term well-being, however, its primary focus will be socio-emotional development. Longer-term well-being refers to physical, social and emotional health over a continuous period of time. However, it is important to consider that this a relatively broad definition as well-being may mean different things to different people. To evidence longer-term well-being, this discussion will look at aspects of development over childhood stages; for social development it will examine childhood over three stages: early childhood (0-5 years old), middle childhood (6-11 years old) and adolescence (11-18 years old), whilst for emotional development, it will consider early and middle childhood. Attachment will be used as a key theme and the discussion will dem onstrate the importance of attachment and how it contributes to both social and emotional development, and well-being. The second theme that will be considered is emotion, to demonstrate how emotions develop and how the parent, child and environment interact to affect children’s emotional development and well-being. The key issues that will be discussed include, early attachment experiences and how they affect subsequent peer relationships and emotional well-being, emotional development and the riskShow MoreRelatedThe Stages of Childhood Development2947 Words   |  12 Pagesidentified as year three to six. In psychology this age group categorize as â€Å"early childhood†. This early childhood stage is more imperative in the child development and their learning procedure. That’s why the concept of preschool has come to play. 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Accounting Theory Environmental Protection Agency

Question: Discuss about theAccounting Theoryfor Environmental Protection Agency. Answer: Introduction: The Volkswagen scandal mainly happened or exposed due to a test done by the Environmental Protection Agency or EPA of the specific cars which were sold in U.S. had been found a defeat device in the aforesaid diesel engines. The EPA admitted the car maker as defaulter in the emission test in U.S. It made a huge downfall to the company in their sell margins as well as in international share market too(Hotten, 2015). Body: The body of this said topic is being divided into various issues in the financial part of the company as well as the ownership of the company and the trust of the customers too. The issues which will be discussed as: Possible Accounting Issues Faced by the Volkswagen: After the scandal happened, the company fully lost their business rhythm in the car making industries due to the loss of their goodwill. The selling margin is affected badly beyond expectations. Turnover faced the heat with adverse effect as they had broken the trust of the customer according to their brand value. Profit margin fell down due to the lesser margin in sale. Customer refused to buy which hit their market share in the international market as well as in the share value. Due to this incident ownership had also entered in a big crisis(Theglobeandmail, 2015). Stake Holder, their Concerns and How they are Likely to be Affected: After the scandal was exposed, the stake holders of the company have been affected disastrously. As the market share fell in the international market it gave the stake holders a very worrying condition. As the scandal is exposed; the company lost about 19.91 billion Euros, which leads to loss of reputation. As this the company CEO stepped down from its post as well the company suspended their several high rank executives due to this unethical matter. The annual sale margin of the carmaker company disastrously fell. The company had faced various legal offences which made worry to the stake holders of the concern. As the EPA test, the diesel vehicles had faced penalty due to the emission test challenge on the particular models of the diesel cars as totally manipulated in the defeat device, the company had admitted the fraudulent offence in the test which affected the petrol vehicles of the company in Europe too. Due to this the company got its quarterly loss of 2.6 billion euros(Gecris k, 2015). Motivation to the Managers: After the scandal of the fraudulent incident of this giant car making company, it is still very unclear to say that the concerned incident of misappropriation of the set bench mark had been done by motivation or not. The Volkswagen Company had a great management command to made approval for fitting the devices in to their engine. But according to the companys view there were no such intentional activities to make such engines which are correlated with the engines run by diesel. Although it might have happened due to the technical issue or some other real factors, but difference of opinion said that the damage made with the purpose to degrade the share price of the company by money value and it was sabotage(Ruddick, 2015). Accounting Theories: Positive theory: the positive accounting theory or PAT is the accounting research which provides the predictions of real events of choice of accounting policies across the industry. There was lack of possible accounting issues, and it has come in front when the scandal unveils. Proper prediction or academic accounting research could explain or predict the reality across the industry and Volkswagen could overcome the situation to some extent(Fontinelle, 2015). Normative Theory: this theory based on the observations, it tells the accountants what should be done based on theory and it is more of deductive process than PAT(Isolum, 2016). Agency theory: the agency theory resolves the agency problems which may violet the agency relationships. Proper execution of this theory in VW could mitigate the confusion. Agencies like dealers are hired by the company to perform some duties. Companies have certain obligations to the agents they have, like transparency, proper accounting etc(Kaplan, 2012). Legitimacy theory: the legitimacy theory explains the social responsibility of the business. Business has to perform the socially desirable functions. As VW deliberately had violated the pollution emission norms its understood the theory was not followed(Burlea, 2013). Stake holders theory: it explains the moral and values of the business operating. It states that purpose is to create maximum value to the stakeholders. VW fails to implement that and the stakeholders lose the faith. The management should keep the interest of employees, customers, vendors. Etc. Volkswagens Management Responsibility: As the scandal exposed, the company had deviated from its professionalism of its brand value. They not only fell in the European region, it had also ruined the US market of Volkswagen, and Asian car market too. The Volkswagen Company followed some wrong accounting policies which were resulted to great loss in their proportionate sales margin, profit margin, turnover etc. They followed the strategy which was monopolistic in nature and fell down in an emission test which was taken care by EPA in testing the absolute value of nitro oxide in the diesel engines made by the company(Adams, 2015). A defeat device which was installed in the diesel cars of the Volkswagen Company failed to prove the emission test. Due to this disaster the company should follow some proper accounting theory or policies to build up their reputation of earlier period. They have to follow the proper sales margin not only in European sectors also in the whole world with fully tested devices before launching in the market. The turn over policy have to follow systematically by which the proper justified profit margin is found. Customers satisfaction is to be met on which the profit depends. The management of the company has to maintain the safe accounting policies as well as managerial concern which will provide them a great value in their future development. Compare and Contrast the Different Theories: Every company has to follow some safe accounting theory to maintain the trust, goodwill, customer satisfaction as well as the product quality. Company like Volkswagen has to follow some safe accounting policies as they were upset after the scandal exposed relating to be proven as an emission challenge test. The required policies they have to maintain are as follows: Production Cost: The giant car maker company should have to maintain a production cost which carries the quality of the appropriate product Labor Cost: Labor cost is also one the important factors in which the cost of the product depends. Sales Margin: Sales margin depends upon the production and labor cost of the car making as if the sales price remains in such level to generate justified margin with the customer satisfaction to be maintained in a benchmark level as per the value of the car. Turnover: If the company maintains a safe and secured sales margin by meeting the customer satisfaction in an affordable price without any fault in the product by giving quality assurance to them, the turnover will also increase up to the satisfactory sales margin. Profit: Profit depends on sale. If sell increase then profit will also increase due to the absolute turn over. Goodwill: The goodwill of the company depends upon the quality of the product. If the product remains coveted quality level in respect of all kinds of test or examination, then it can be placed in the market for sale. But the Volkswagen Company failed in this aspect and remained as a company fooling the customers(forbes, 2015). From this above discussion in my opinion the company should follow the goodwill as well as the customers demand. In case of maintaining goodwill the company like Volkswagen has to check and test all their cars including diesel and petrol cars in the emission challenge. If the company once loses its goodwill it would be very much difficult to execute the business in future. Customer Satisfaction also remains necessary as the sales turnover and profit depends upon it in direct relation. If customer got aware in any faulty factors of the company then everything might be in critical situation. Relation Between Theory and Practical: In the above discussion after the Volkswagen Company got a scandal exposed relating to the fraudulent incident proved by the EPA, the company should follow the relative accounting theory in practical application. Because of the defeat device, which was tested false by the EPA in measuring the absolute nitro oxide emission, the company had faced loss in sales and the goodwill in the market of Europe, America and Asia too. So to make the situation healthy for the company, the application of proper accounting standard is to be followed with the implication in practical areas. Conclusion: From the overall discussion of this incident in the history of Volkswagen, the company has to take a lesson from this incident which could help them to grow in better future by maintaining all strategies in their financial criteria as well as managerial factors to establish their born entity in their brand image. References: Adams, C. (2015, December 02). VW scandal: ethics versus profit. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from icaew: https://economia.icaew.com/business/december-2015/ethics-versus-profit Burlea, A. S. (2013). Legitimacy Theory. Retrieved September 23, 2016, from springer: https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007%2F978-3-642-28036-8_471#page-1 Fontinelle, A. (2015, December 23). Positive economics. Retrieved December 23, 2016, from investopedia: https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/12/difference-between-positive-normative-economics.asp forbes. (2015, September 28). The domino effect of volkswagens emissions scandal. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from forbes: https://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?/sites/greatspeculations/2015/09/28/the-domino-effect-of-volkswagens-emissions-scandal/toURL=https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2015/09/28/the-domino-effect-of-volkswagens-emissions-scandal/refURL=https:/ Gecrisk. (2015, September 23). THE Volkswagen Emissions Scandal will be one for the books: The Long Term Effect on Stakeholder Trust. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from gecrisk: https://gecrisk.com/gec_blog/the-volkswagen-emissions-scandal-will-be-one-for-the-books-the-long-term-effect-on-stakeholder-trust/ Hotten, R. (2015, December 10). Volkswagen: The scandal explained. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from Bbc: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-34324772 Isolum. (2016). Legal Theory Lexicon 068: Welfare, Well-Being, and Happiness. Retrieved September 23, 2016, from Isolum: https://lsolum.typepad.com/legal_theory_lexicon/normative_theory/ Kaplan. (2012, August 15). Agency theory. Retrieved September 23, 2016, from kaplan: https://kfknowledgebank.kaplan.co.uk/KFKB/Wiki%20Pages/Agency%20theory.aspx Ruddick, G. (2015, December 17). VW makes management changes following emissions scandal. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from theguardian: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2015/dec/17/vv-management-changes-emissions-scandal-german-carmaker Smith, G., Parloff, R. (2016, March 07). How the massive diesel fraud incinerated VWs reputationand will hobble the company for years to come. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from fortune: https://fortune.com/inside-volkswagen-emissions-scandal/ Theglobeandmail. (2015, September 26). The Volkswagen emissions scandal: A case study in corporate misbehaviour. Retrieved September 22, 2016, from theglobeandmail: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/rob-commentary/the-vw-emissions-scandala-case-study-in-what-not-to-do/article26550100/